7 Explosive Claims Behind Trump–Maduro Oil Clash That Could Spark War and trigger a major regional crisis. Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has accused US President Donald Trump of laying bare Washington’s real intentions toward Venezuela after Trump claimed the South American nation had “stolen” US oil, land, and other assets.
Maduro’s remarks came amid a rapidly escalating standoff that now includes a US-declared maritime blockade, expanded military deployments in the Caribbean, and explicit threats of force — developments that have alarmed regional governments, the United Nations, and international legal experts.
Speaking during a televised address in Caracas, Maduro said Trump’s statements confirmed long-held Venezuelan fears that the United States is pursuing regime change and control over Venezuela’s vast oil wealth, rather than counter-narcotics enforcement as Washington claims.
“It is simply a warmongering and colonialist pretense,” Maduro said. “Now everyone sees the truth. The truth has been revealed.”

7 Explosive Claims Behind Trump–Maduro Oil Clash That Could Spark War
Trump’s ‘Oil, Land and Assets’ Claim Sparks Global Shock
The crisis intensified after Trump posted on Truth Social that Venezuela would remain under increasing military pressure until it returned “the oil, land, and other assets that they previously stole from us.”
Trump doubled down the following day, telling reporters that Venezuela had illegally seized American “energy rights.”
“We had a lot of oil there. They threw our companies out, and we want it back,” Trump said. “They took it away because we had a president that maybe wasn’t watching.”
The comments immediately triggered confusion, criticism, and legal scrutiny, as Venezuela has not seized any US sovereign territory and has acted within internationally recognised laws governing natural resources.
Maduro: ‘This Is About Regime Change’
Maduro argued that Trump’s rhetoric exposes a broader plan to overthrow his government and install a compliant administration that would privatise Venezuela’s resources.
“The aim is to impose a puppet government that wouldn’t last 47 hours — one that would hand over the Constitution, sovereignty, and all the wealth,” Maduro said. “That will never happen.”
Venezuelan officials say Washington’s actions mark a return to openly colonial language, unprecedented even during previous periods of US–Venezuela hostility.
Venezuela’s Oil Nationalisation: What Really Happened
Historical context Trump ignores
Venezuela nationalised its oil sector in 1976, long before Maduro came to power, placing it under the state-owned oil company PDVSA.
In 2007, under late President Hugo Chávez, the government expropriated remaining foreign-owned oil projects, including those operated by Exxon Mobil, ConocoPhillips, and Chevron.
While US companies challenged the expropriations through international arbitration — and won some compensation — international law does not recognise this as theft.
The principle of permanent sovereignty over natural resources, enshrined in UN resolutions, affirms a nation’s right to control its natural wealth.
Stephen Miller Fuels Fire With ‘Theft’ Claims
Trump ally and White House deputy chief of staff Stephen Miller escalated tensions by asserting that Venezuela’s oil “belongs” to the United States.
“American sweat, ingenuity and toil created the oil industry in Venezuela,” Miller wrote.
“Its tyrannical expropriation was the largest recorded theft of American wealth.”
Legal experts reject the claim, noting that while foreign firms helped develop infrastructure, resource ownership never transferred to the US government.
Late Tuesday, Trump announced a maritime blockade on Venezuelan oil tankers, describing them as “sanctioned vessels.”
The White House claims the move targets drug trafficking. However, critics argue a blockade constitutes an act of war under international law if not authorised by the UN Security Council.
Former US sanctions official Edward Fishman warned:
“Once you impose a naval blockade, you’re only a stone’s throw away from using kinetic force.”
In response, Venezuela has begun escorting oil tankers with naval vessels, dramatically raising the risk of a direct US–Venezuela confrontation at sea.
According to reports, multiple tankers departed Venezuelan ports under military protection within hours of Trump’s announcement.
US officials have acknowledged monitoring the escorted ships and are reportedly weighing possible responses.
UN Urges De-escalation as Maduro Calls Guterres
Maduro personally raised the issue with UN Secretary-General António Guterres, urging the United Nations to reject Trump’s statements as threats to international peace.
In a statement, Venezuela said:
“Such statements must be categorically rejected, as they constitute a direct threat to sovereignty, international law, and peace.”
Guterres’ office confirmed the call, reiterating that all disputes must be resolved peacefully and in accordance with the UN Charter.
Are Trump’s Actions Legal Under International Law?
UN spokesperson Farhan Haq declined to endorse the blockade, stressing that all parties must comply with international law.
Legal analysts note that:
- A unilateral naval blockade is generally unlawful
- Military force without UN approval violates the UN Charter
- Bombing vessels suspected of smuggling without due process raises serious legal concerns
Since September, US strikes on alleged drug boats near Venezuela have reportedly killed at least 95 people, further intensifying scrutiny.
Drug Trafficking Claims Under Question
The Trump administration has accused Maduro of ties to drug cartels, including designating the so-called “Cartel de los Soles” as a terrorist organisation.
However:
- The term does not refer to a formal group
- No conclusive evidence links Maduro to drug trafficking leadership
- Venezuela is not a major source of US-bound narcotics, according to multiple studies
Despite this, Trump has threatened to label the Venezuelan government itself a foreign terrorist organisation.
Oil, Not Drugs, at the Centre of Conflict
Many analysts argue the dispute centres overwhelmingly on oil. Venezuela possesses the largest proven oil reserves in the world, surpassing Saudi Arabia.
According to Politico, the Trump administration has quietly approached oil companies to gauge interest in re-entering Venezuela if Maduro were removed from power.
Industry sources reportedly showed limited enthusiasm, citing:
- Lower global oil prices
- Political instability
- Better opportunities elsewhere
Opposition Promises Privatisation
Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado, who won the Nobel Peace Prize earlier this year, has pledged to fully privatise Venezuela’s oil sector if Maduro is ousted.
Her stance has fuelled fears in Caracas that Washington’s pressure campaign is designed to clear the path for foreign control over national resources.
Maduro Calls for Colombian Unity
In a rare regional appeal, Maduro urged Colombia’s military, political forces, and civil society to unite with Venezuela in defence of sovereignty.
“I call upon them for a perfect union with Venezuela so that no one dares touch our sovereignty,” he said.
The call reflects concerns that Trump’s threats could expand beyond Venezuela to neighbouring countries.
A Region on Edge
Latin American governments are watching closely, wary of:
- Precedent-setting military intervention
- Escalation into a wider regional conflict
- Economic shockwaves from disrupted oil flows
Russia, meanwhile, has reportedly supplied Venezuela with Pantsir-S1 air defence systems, signalling potential geopolitical spillover.
What Happens Next?
With naval escorts deployed, US forces amassed, and diplomatic channels strained, the Trump–Maduro confrontation is entering its most dangerous phase in years.
Whether the crisis de-escalates or spirals into open conflict may depend on:
- UN mediation efforts
- Regional diplomatic pressure
- Domestic political calculations in Washington and Caracas
For now, both sides remain defiant — and the stakes could not be higher.
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